Phys. Lett. B 379:99–104 · 1996
A. Strominger, C. Vafa
Why this matters: Matches a controlled BPS microstate count to gravitational entropy; this is theoretical evidence in a restricted setting.
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(96)00345-0
Phys. Rev. D 70:106007 · 2004
H. Ooguri, A. Strominger, C. Vafa
Why this matters: Proposes the OSV relation for restricted BPS settings, with ensemble and correction subtleties; not a universal identity.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.70.106007
Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 62(1); survey, online 2024; pages not verified · 2025
C. Vafa
Why this matters: Connects protected genus-one amplitudes and holomorphic torsion to proposed species-scale and entropy interpretations; the inferred DOI in the source is deliberately omitted.